Scientists have created the blackest material on Earth that absorbs more than 99.9% of light and say it could one day be used to block defence signals or create highly efficient solar panels.

The substance was created from carbon nanotubes by Professor Pulickel Ajayan, of Rice University in Houston, and team whose work will be published in an upcoming issue of the journal Nano Letters.
The substance has a total reflective index of 0.045%, which is more than three times darker than the nickel-phosphorous alloy that now holds the record as the world's darkest material.