The following table suggests an evolution of key principles of how society has been organized in the Industrial Age and how we expect these principles to morph as society becomes more complex, integrated and constantly changing. These undergird the basis for the idea of a need for a Second Enlightenment.

(Either/Or)

Interdependent

(And/Both) Systemic

Self-interest

Help
Each Other Succeed

Concomitant

Good Linear
Thinking Connective
Thinking Synthesis
& Generation Static
Structures Modules,
Webs and Networks Dynamic
Adaptability Reductionism
Holism Connective
Analysis Standard
Education and Accountability Unlearning,
Uplearning and Non-Linear Transformative
Learning

Meaning
from Materialism
Meaning from Creativity/Spiritualism Balance
of Values Competition
Collaboration Generative
Development Prediction
and Certainty Anticipation
and Ambiguity Parallel

Strategic and

Ecological

Planning