This chapter will look at the general direction of Freud's
writings on art, and its relationship to his metapsychology. My intention is to show that
Freud's contribution to aesthetics, although criticised for being ambivalent and
incomplete, is significant largely because it has made subsequent developments possible
within the British School of Psychoanalysis.
Firstly, I shall look at Freud and 'pathography' - the viewing of art
as a privileged form of neurosis where the analyst-critic explores the artwork in order to
understand and unearth the vicissitudes of the creator's psychological motivations.
However, I shall argue that this is a rather limited model, paying as it does,
overwhelming attention to the content of the artwork and the inner world of the artist.
This view is supplemented, however, by Freud's (1905) theory of the joke-mechanism and its
relationship to his account of the primary and secondary processes.
relationship between the joke-mechanism
and aesthetic experience,