clipped from: news.bbc.co.uk   
Artefacts from the Argaric culture. Image: Jose Carrion.

One of Western Europe's earliest known urban societies may have sown the seeds of its own downfall, a study suggests

Mystery surrounded the fall of the Bronze Age Argaric people in south-east Spain - Europe's driest area.

Data suggests the early civilisation exhausted precious natural resources, helping bring about its own ruin.

The study provides early evidence for cultural collapse caused - at least in part - by humans meddling with the environment, say researchers.

It could also provide lessons for modern populations living in water-stressed regions.

The findings were based on pollen preserved in a peat deposit located in the mountains of eastern Andalucia, Spain.

Fallen civilisation

Canada del Gitano. Image: Jose Carrion.
Sediment cores were drilled from peat deposits
By studying the abundances of different pollen types - along with other indicators - preserved in sedimentary deposits, researchers can reconstruct what kind of vegetation covered the area in ancient times.

Canada del Gitano. Image: Jose Carrion.

Copper axe. Image: Jose Carrion.