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The Neuroscience of Yoricks's Ghost and other Afterimages


Alas! Poor Yorick. I knew him well. A fellow of infinite jest, of most excellent fancy; he hath borne me on his back a thousand times; and now, how abhorred in my afterimage he is!


Well… that’s what Hamlet would have said


you can stare at the X in Yorick’s left eye socket for about 10 to  30 seconds, then look away at a flat surface such as a piece of paper, wall, ceiling or sky, and you will see Yorick’s afterimage as a ghostly apparition

Afterimages such as this one help us to understand how neurons in various areas of the brain adapt to the visual environment
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The monkeys turn into an afterimage of Darwin’s portrait
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fixate your gaze on the fly in the right image for 10 to 30 seconds:

look back at the fly on the cow’s nose, and the image will appear to have a perfect color balance
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After a few seconds, the pink dots will start to adapt and fade. As the pink dots fade, a green afterimage replaces each dot
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long-lasting red afterimage
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Twinkle