Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) researchers have used
supercomputers to simulate
how common ceramics could
repair themselves after radiation-induced damages. This is an important
discovery because ‘materials that can resist radiation damage are needed to
expand the use of nuclear energy.’ These ceramics, which are able to handle
high-radiation doses, could improve the durability of nuclear power plants. They
also might help to solve the problem of nuclear waste storage.
“‘If you want a material to withstand radiation over millennia, you can’t expect
it to just sit there and take it. There must be a mechanism for self-healing,’
said Devanathan.
So what’s next? “The scientists now are refining the simulations and applying them to other materials.” Does this mean that this can lead to less-risky nuclear plants and waste storage? Maybe yes, but certainly not before a while.