clipped from: news.bbc.co.uk   

Daily caffeine 'protects brain'


23:27 GMT, Wednesday, 2 April 2008 00:27

Coffee may cut the risk of dementia by blocking the damage cholesterol can inflict on the body, research suggests.

Coffee

The drink has already been linked to a lower risk of Alzheimer's Disease, and a study by a US team for the Journal of Neuroinflammation may explain why.


A vital barrier between the brain and the main blood supply of rabbits fed a fat-rich diet was protected in those given a caffeine supplement.

UK experts said it was the "best evidence yet" of coffee's benefits.


The "blood brain barrier" is a filter which protects the central nervous system from potentially harmful chemicals carried around in the rest of the bloodstream.

Other studies have shown that high levels of cholesterol in the blood can make this barrier "leaky".

Alzheimer's researchers suggest this makes the brain vulnerable to damage which can trigger or contribute to the condition

The University of North Dakota study used

one daily cup of coffee