At the heart of this concern is the reality that, except for those few stones that have been permanently lost, every diamond that has been found and cut into a gem since the beginning of time still exists today. This enormous inventory, which overhangs the market, is literally in - or on - the public's hands. Some hundred million women wear diamonds, while millions of other people keep them in safe deposit boxes as family heirlooms.
If falling prices shatter the carefully nurtured illusion that the value of the glittering stones kept in jewel boxes and vaults is eternal, and the public begins selling even part of its hoard, De Beer's nightmare scenario would come true: The overhang would flood the market.